Feline hyperesthesia syndrome—which is also known as rolling skin syndrome and twitchy cat disease—is a rather unique issue that we occasionally see in our feline patients. It is characterized by hypersensitivity of the skin, usually on the back. A local vet offers some information in this article.
Signs
It’s good for you to know what to look for. Twitching or rippling skin on the back is a common sign. Some other red flags include excessive and/or unusual meowing, drooling, scratching, tail chasing, dilated pupils, jumping and running frantically, and excessive sleepiness. Fluffy may also bite or lick herself, particularly on her flanks, lower back, rear paws, bottom, and/or tail. Cats with feline hyperesthesia often seem to feel pain or discomfort when they are being petted or held. Contact your vet if you notice any of these issues in your kitty.
Causes
Feline hyperesthesia syndrome has been linked to several potential causes, with skin problems, such as allergies, being one of the most common. It can also be caused by neurological issues, such as seizures or nerve pain. It can also be a psychological issue, as it has been linked to anxiety, stress, compulsive behavior, and even attention seeking behavior. Food sensitivity is another possibility. It’s worth noting that feline hyperesthesia is most common in cats that are younger than age seven. The average age at onset is just one year old. Breed may also play a role. For instance, Burmese, Persian, Abyssinian, and Siamese kitties are particularly prone to this condition. Speaking of feline behaviors, have you ever wondered why cats knead? Check out our article on Kneading In Kitties to learn more about this fascinating behavior.
Treatment
Fortunately, feline hyperesthesia syndrome isn’t fatal. However, it can impact your kitty’s happiness and quality of life. If you know or suspect that Fluffy is afflicted, contact your veterinary clinic immediately. Mild cases can often be scheduled in advance as a regular appointment. However, severe ones would warrant immediate emergency care. There are treatments available. Of course, your vet will need to determine if Fluffy does have feline hyperesthesia syndrome. It’s also important to rule out other causes. Several other medical conditions that can cause similar problems. These include intervertebral disc extrusions, spinal arthritis, skin problems, parasites, allergies, and fungal infections. If your cat is experiencing skin-related issues, our Pet Allergies & Veterinary Dermatology services can help identify and manage the underlying cause. As far as treatment, medication is often successful, though it is important to realize that some kitties will respond differently than others. Your vet may also recommend things like behavioral counseling and/or environmental changes.
Our Advice on Feline Hyperesthesia Syndrome in 2024
Are there any specific triggers or environmental factors that can exacerbate the symptoms of feline hyperesthesia syndrome?
Certain triggers and environmental factors can exacerbate the symptoms of feline hyperesthesia syndrome. Stress and anxiety are significant contributors; changes in the household, such as new pets, people, or routines, can intensify symptoms. Overstimulation from excessive petting or handling, especially on the back, may also trigger episodes. Additionally, loud noises and sudden movements can provoke reactions. Maintaining a calm, stable environment with minimal stressors is crucial. Providing a consistent routine, safe spaces, and engaging in regular play can help manage and reduce the severity of symptoms in affected cats.
Are there any specific dietary changes or nutritional supplements that may help alleviate the symptoms of feline hyperesthesia syndrome?
Dietary changes and nutritional supplements can help alleviate the symptoms of feline hyperesthesia syndrome. Introducing a diet free from common allergens, such as grains and certain proteins, may reduce symptoms if food sensitivity is a factor. Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids, found in fish oil supplements, can support skin health and reduce inflammation. Additionally, supplements like taurine and B vitamins may benefit overall neurological health. Always consult with a veterinarian before making dietary changes or adding supplements to ensure they are appropriate and safe for the individual cat’s condition.
Can alternative therapies be beneficial in managing feline hyperesthesia syndrome alongside conventional medical treatment?
Alternative therapies can be beneficial in managing feline hyperesthesia syndrome alongside conventional medical treatment. Techniques such as acupuncture and massage may help alleviate pain and reduce stress, promoting relaxation and overall well-being. Behavioral modification and environmental enrichment, like providing interactive toys and safe spaces, can reduce anxiety and compulsive behaviors. Additionally, pheromone diffusers and calming supplements, such as L-theanine or tryptophan, might help create a more soothing environment. It’s essential to consult with a veterinarian to tailor these therapies to the cat’s specific needs and ensure they complement the primary treatment plan effectively.
How can pet owners create a safe and comfortable environment for cats with feline hyperesthesia syndrome?
Creating a safe and comfortable environment for cats with feline hyperesthesia syndrome involves minimizing stress and providing enrichment. Establish a calm, consistent routine to reduce anxiety. Provide quiet, safe spaces where the cat can retreat and feel secure. Use soft bedding to avoid irritation of sensitive skin. Interactive toys and scratching posts can help channel energy and reduce compulsive behaviors. Consider pheromone diffusers to create a calming atmosphere. Regular, gentle grooming can also help, ensuring not to overstimulate the affected areas. Always monitor the cat for signs of discomfort and adjust the environment as needed.
Can feline hyperesthesia syndrome be prevented, and are there any steps pet owners can take to reduce the risk of their cats developing the condition?
Feline hyperesthesia syndrome cannot be entirely prevented, but steps can be taken to reduce the risk. Maintaining a low-stress environment is crucial; minimize changes in routine and provide safe, quiet spaces for the cat. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect and address potential underlying issues early, such as skin conditions or allergies. Ensuring a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients supports overall health. Environmental enrichment, like interactive toys and scratching posts, can reduce boredom and stress. Monitoring for early signs of the condition allows for prompt intervention and management.
Do you have questions about your kitty’s health or care? Contact us, your local animal clinic in North Miami, FL!
